[ti:Are You Prepared 'to See How the Sausage Is Made'?] [by:www.21voa.com] [00:00.00]更多听力请访问21VOA.COM [00:07.56]And now, Words and Their Stories from VOA Learning English. [00:14.40]Today we talk about a kind of food -- sausage. [00:25.16]Sausage can be made from any kind of meat, [00:29.40]along with spices, herbs, sometimes vegetables, and even fruit. [00:36.96]My favorite sausage is made from chicken, apple, and the herb sage. [00:45.64]To make sausage, the ingredients are mixed together [00:50.40]and then shaped into individual servings. [00:55.80]High-quality sausage uses high-quality ingredients and costlier cuts of meat. [01:04.72]Some sausages are made from parts of the animal [01:08.92]that many people may not normally eat. [01:14.28]But everything gets mixed up so much [01:17.96]that you do not really know what is in the final product. [01:23.68]For this reason, seeing the sausage-making process [01:28.32]might be a bit unpleasant for some people. [01:32.96]In other words, some people who like to eat sausage [01:37.24]may not want to know how it is made. [01:41.84]If they see all the separate ingredients, they may never eat sausage again. [01:49.68]And that is where we get the expression to see how the sausage is made. [01:56.72]If you want to see how the sausage is made, [02:00.32]you want to see a complex or messy process. [02:05.72]You want to know the secrets, even if they are not very pleasing. [02:12.88]We use this expression for any situation or process [02:17.68]that happens away from the view of others. [02:22.64]And most people would find that situation or process unpleasant. [02:30.28]For example, many people like to buy clothing [02:34.16]that does not cost much money. [02:37.64]But they may not want to know how the clothes are made so cheaply. [02:43.88]They would rather not want to know how the sausage gets made. [02:50.20]There are other similar expressions. [02:53.56]You can also say we want to shine a light on something. [02:59.84]This expression means you want to reveal [03:03.40]or expose something unpleasant or possibly even illegal. [03:10.76]Another similar expression is to pull back the curtain on something. [03:17.52]This one really explains the behind-the-scenes nature of all these expressions. [03:25.60]A curtain is a piece of cloth or fabric that covers a window. [03:32.32]It can hide what is happening inside a room. [03:37.80]So, if you pull back the curtain on a process or way of doing something, [03:44.12]you reveal how something is created [03:47.84]or how it operates in private. [03:52.84]And if you pull back the curtain on a person, [03:56.16]you reveal how they act when they are away from public view. [04:03.12]You reveal their true personality or you expose their true intent. [04:11.96]And that's all the time we have for this Words and Their Stories. [04:16.16]Enjoy using these expressions [04:19.04]the next time you want to show the unpleasant side of something. [04:24.48]Until next time ... I'm Anna Matteo. 更多听力请访问21VOA.COM