[ti:Mother, Son Team Up to Fight Somalia Poverty] [ar:Christopher Cruise] [al:Education Report] [by:www.21voa.com] [00:00.00]This is the Education Report. [00:03.07]Sahnun Mohamud has never lived in Somalia, [00:08.07]but the 21-year-old student has help established [00:12.77]an organization that supports aid projects [00:16.37]for the east-African country. [00:18.87]Sahnun Mohamud is a co-founder and director of a group [00:25.03]called Students for Somalia. [00:27.89]He is following the humanitarian example of his mother. [00:32.68]Mr Mohamud attends William & Mary College [00:37.64]in Williamsburg, Virginia. [00:39.70]It is a long way from Somalia. [00:43.81]However, that coastal nation is home to many of his relatives. [00:50.09]His parents were born there. [00:52.45]His mother, Filsan Darman helped start [00:57.38]the non-profit agency Aadamiga Somalia, [01:00.58]it provided for aid to Somalia in 1987. [01:05.89]Filsan Darman said the agency provided food [01:10.20]and clothing to Somali people. [01:12.80]They had flet to the Somali capital Mogadishu [01:16.83]to escape variance in the North. [01:20.07]Sahnun Mohamud phrased his mother's service, [01:24.53]"She's been helping Somalia since before I was born." [01:29.64]Mr Mohamud became involved in Humanitarian projects early in life. [01:37.14]One of his goals for starting Students for Somalia [01:41.01]was to get more non-Somalis to take part in helping Somalia. [01:46.63]He noted that many Somali aid organizations have only Somali members. [01:53.84]"So my group and my whole motto has been let's [01:58.41]let every ethnicity and race help Somalia. [02:00.41]I think it's a huge resource [02:03.24]to have non-somali people helping Somalia," said Mohamud. [02:05.44]This year, Students for Somalia and Aadamiga [02:09.94]are cooperating on a project to fight poverty and increase education. [02:16.77]Mr Mohamud said the groups loan money to women [02:20.82]who have lived a long time in refugee camps in Mogadishu. [02:26.14]They use the money to start or support businesses like small food stores. [02:33.40]The woman must have a child in school in Somalia to receive the money. [02:39.28]The loans are small, from 100 dollars to 500 dollars. [02:45.34]The women must keep her child in school as a loan condition. [02:51.05]She also must pay back the loan, [02:54.11]but Mr Mohamud says the woman does not return the loan money to the lender. [03:00.73]Instead, she gives it to her child's school. [03:05.54]That way, he says, the school can make improvements. [03:10.10]"So it's really about education and keeping kids in school," said Mohamud. [03:14.66]Mr Mohamud says Students for Somalia centers its efforts on education. [03:22.02]He says education provides a long lasting solution [03:26.23]to most of the country's problems. [03:28.98]He says young people will not have to leave school to work [03:33.78]if their mother's businesses are successful. [03:37.59]He also believes it will help prevent them [03:41.05]from becoming child soldiers for armed groups. [03:45.72]And that's the VOA Learning English Education Report, [03:50.68]I'm Christopher Cruise. [03:52.53]¸ü¶àÌýÁ¦Çë·ÃÎÊ51voa.com